Weight Loss
Weight loss is something that most people would like to achieve but few actually understand how to achieve it. There are a number of weight loss diets that are designed to help people to lose weight, but it is important to understand that the name of the game is not "weight loss" but "safe weight loss". There are numerous plans and exercises that are designed to help you lose weight fast, but scientific research has shown that any program that claims to help you lose weight fast has associated inherent risks. These quick-fix programs are often a short term solution. By that we mean you only lose weight at the start and once your body adapts to it, the body will start to put on even more weight than before. It is for this reason that PEYMA advises all its clients to seek medical advice before part taking on any of the many weight loss programs available in the market.
Although the food you eat is the most important factor in your
weight loss program (remember that calories and weight loss are directly linked). A safe program is one that takes a Weight Loss Lifestyle approach and as such influences every aspect of your life, including eating, sleeping and exercising. Therefore, our aim is to provide you with the guide lines necessary to help you achieve this healthy lifestyle, and to do this its important that you are made aware of some facts:
1. Why are you currently over weight?
This is one step that almost every weight loss program forgets
to consider, and yet, it is as important as the actual weight loss
diet and exercise. By understanding why you are currently over weight you
can stop yourself from falling into the same trap again, and from putting
weight back on. Many weight loss programs fail to provide a sustainable solution purely because of this reason.
So, what are the most common causes of obesity? The root cause of obesity is often the result of one or more of the following factors:
- Poor understanding of a what is a healthy lifestyle
- Emotional distress
- A medical condition
- Bad eating habits
- lack of proper exercise
2. A correct diet plan
The old saying "You are what you eat" is absolutely true. Simply put, and with the exception of a small minority that have a medical condition, obesity is
caused by taking in more calories than your body needs to carry
out its normal daily functions. At the same time, it is important to realise that cutting excessive calories from your diet can also have fatal consequences. Your body needs energy to function and the trick to weight loss is to know how much energy your body needs to carry out its daily function.
Under no circumstance should you try to cut out any food group altogether. Even some fats are essential to achieving a successful weight
loss (remember, a successful weight loss is one which can be maintained
long term).
Unfortunately, most people are naturally impatient and want result fast. This impatients is also often applied to weight loss. Weight Loss companies have
have jumped on this and have provided people with weight loss fat burners and diet programs that specifically targeted the need for people to lose weight fast. But, these are almost never sustainable as the body adapts to them and will then start to gain weight. In some extreme cases, the quick fix solutions have also been shown to have serious associated health risks.
A healthy Diet plan
So, what exactly constitutes a healthy diet plan and how can you tell which plans are healthy and which ones are likely to be controversial? A healthy diet plan is one which:
- Does not leave out any food groups. In order for your body to function properly your diet MUST contain
all the essential food groups in the right proportions. These essential food groups include: Proteins, carbohydrates,
fruits and vegetables, and the healthy essential fats.
- Encourages you to count the calories you eat.
- Encourages you to Eating little and often of the right foods.
- Sets a long term goal for your weight loss.
- Encourages to take a holistic approach to weight loss and not just focus on diet alone.
- Does not rely on artificial chemicals or pills to induce weight loss.
A healthy diet plan will not just tell you not to eat something, but also gives you alternatives to help you satisfy your craving. Alternatives such as:
- Instead of cream crackers go for wholemeal crackers.
This is because cream crackers is high in fat and salt, where as the wholemeal variety is not only lower in fat and salt, it also has a low glycemic Index (GI) which means it makes you feel less likely to feel hungry soon after.
- Swap biscuits and Pingles for cracker breads.
Most biscuits and especially Pingles are very high
in fat. But this is not the good healthy fat, which means
you are likely not to burn it off soon after and is therefore
stored as body fat.
- Swap your Nachos for Veg Stick.
Nachos are high in fat and salt. This means its not only bad for your waist line, but its also bad for your blood pressure and heart as well!
- Instead of salted nuts go for the unsalted variety.
- Instead of Ice cream go for frozen yoghurt or frozen semi-skimmed
milk.
- Instead of cream cheese go for cottage cheese.
Cream cheese has the highest fat content of any cheese. Cottage cheese on the other hand is virtually fat free!
- Instead of milk chocolate try dark chocolate.
Milk chocolate and white chocolate have more sugar and fat than dark chocolate.
- Instead of fries (or chips) go for potato wages.
Fries (or chips) are usually cooked in deep trans
fat which is extremely fattening.
- Instead of bread or pasta in the evenings, try vegetables or protein such as meat.
3. Exercise
Exercise is an essential factor in loosing weight and burning
calories. Exercise is more essential to the human body than just helping
people to lose weight and look good. The human body is designed in such a way to rely on constant physical activity to help it to function normally.
Scientific research has shown that
exercise has a direct effect on the healthy functioning of the muscles, the brain,
the skeleton, the nervous system and every organ in the human body.
In fact there is no part of your body that is not effected by
a healthy exercise routine.
However, if your goal is specifically to lose weight, then you should understand the importance of not only the type of exercises you do, but also the intensity at which you do them. When your goal is to lose weight then you must always try to exercise within your Weight Loss Heart Rate zone and ensure that you do not go above or below the limits of this zone. Its vital to understand that over exercising is just as bad as too little exercise, specifically if your goal is to lose weight. If you exercise too much you will raise the body's Cortisol levels which is a hormone responsible for causing the body to store more fat than usual. Its therefore important to have an understanding of how the body's energy system effects weight loss as this will assist with training in such a way to optimise your weight loss program.
4. How to sustain the weight lost
Its a well known fact that majority of people who follow a diet program fail
to sustain it in the long run, and quiet often end up putting on more weight. This is because a wrong diet
tend to promise quick solutions, and very rarely, a permanent one.
In order for you to sustain your weight loss, you have to plan a long term lifestyle change. The ONLY safe way to lose weight, and to make sure it stays off, is if you set yourself very gradual and realistic targets which should include the following:
- Gradual weight loss by adopting a healthy lifestyle and diet.
- Sufficient sleep (you must have 8 hrs sleep every night as lack of sleep will raise your body's Cortisol levels).
- Regular exercise but within your Weight Loss Heart Rate zone.
- Try to limit the amount of emotional stress in your life (Emotional stress raises the Cortisol levels).
Remember, if you want a permanent solution then you have to plan for a gradual weight loss and a gradual lifestyle change. A gradual change will have a less of an impact on your state of mind, which will result in your body adapting to the changes permanently.
5. Emotional Support and Encouragement
Loosing weight is not always easy to do. Its simple enough to
say "well, I will just follow the perfect eating habits and change
my life style"! However, in reality, you have to fight against
your most basic instinct, to eat. Every "normal" living creature
has a built in survival instinct. This instinct tells our body
to react to external and internal dangers. The internal danger
is hunger and starvation as your body needs food to function! So by fighting a craving to eat, you
are in fact fighting your survival instinct. Its for this reason that you should always try to have
the support of your friends and family when embarking on a diet
program. Research has shown that the people who attend diet classes
are more likely to lose weight and keep the weight off than people
who do it alone. This is because weight loss classes are designed
to provide mutual emotional and psychological support to one another.
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 Children & Obesity
In simple terms, obesity is caused when the body stores excessive calories.
Obesity in civilized countries is reaching epidemic proportions. What
is worrying is that the children too are now more obese than ever before
in the history of man kind!
Child Obesity and Weight Loss
 Calories and Weight Loss
Weight loss depends on the amount of calorie intake. Calories are used by the body to perform its day-to-day functions. However, when the calories taken in is greater than the energy burnt, then the excess calories are stored as fat. The most common reasons for excessive consumption of calories are:
- Psychological
- Emotional
- Lack of knowledge
- Habit
calories and weight loss
 Weight loss plans
There are a number of VERY dangerous diet plans used to target weight loss. A dangerous, or misleading, diet is one which provides "rapid" result. Remember, in order for a diet to be effective and safe, your body needs time to adjust to the change in your lifestyle. This is because rapid dieting will almost always have health consequences, and in fact research has also shown that as soon as your body adjusts to the diet, you will start to put on weight at even a higher rate than before.
Weight loss diet
 Weight Loss plans to be avoided
For legal reasons we are unable to actually name dangerous or misleading
weight loss diets, however, the following is a list which should help
you identify these diets for yourself.
- Any diet that cuts out any essential food groups (Specially carbohydrates!)
- Any diet that promises or guarantees fast result
- Any diet that involves you drinking only liquid food.
- Any diet that involves you buying processed and ready made "food
substitutes".
Weight loss diets
 Diet
 Exercise
Exercise is vital not only to a safe weight loss plan, but, is also crucial to the general operation and well being of the human body.
Weight loss exercise
 Measuring Body Fat
Measuring the Body Fat is a much more accurate way of measuring
how your weight loss program is going than using a bathroom
scale. The bathroom scales are highly misleading!
Measure Body Fat
 Swimming
Swimming is a VERY effective and safe way of burning calories. Its one of the safest ways of exercising as you do not put any excessive force on the joints.
Swimming
 Walking
Walking is one of the safest form of exercise as you burn those calories without excessive wear and tear on the joints.
Walking
 Pilates and Yoga
Pilates and Yoga are important to any weight loss program as they both encourage good body posture and alignment.
Pilates
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